A 40mm TMT bar weighs 9.864 kg per metre, calculated with the d²/162.2 formula: (40 × 40) ÷ 162.2 = 9.864 kg/m.
A standard 12 m length of 40mm TMT weighs 118.37 kg (9.864 kg/m × 12 m).
Approximately 8 standard 12 m bars of 40mm TMT make one tonne (1,000 ÷ 118.37 kg per bar). Actual counts vary with rolling tolerance under IS 1786.