SteelMath.COM

Steel Landed Cost Calculator — FOB/CIF to Duty-Paid PriceDuty, surcharge, safeguard, anti-dumping, IGST/VAT, port and inland freight in one waterfall, per tonne

Worked Example — HR Coil into India at CFR $560/t

StepBasis₹ per tonne
CIF value($560 + 1.125% insurance) × ₹8447,569
Basic customs duty7.5% of assessable value3,568
Social Welfare Surcharge10% of BCD357
Safeguard duty11.5% of assessable value5,470
Duty-paid valuesum of the above56,964
IGST18% on duty-paid value (creditable)10,254
Port, CHA, handlingtypical, editable1,200
Inland freight to workstypical, editable1,800
Net landed costexcluding creditable IGST59,964

Duties alone add about 19.8% to the CIF value before IGST; with IGST not creditable (an unregistered buyer) the all-in figure rises to roughly ₹70,200 per tonne. Compare that with the domestic ex-works offer plus freight to decide whether the import clears. The safeguard duty guide and anti-dumping tracker explain which products and origins the extra duties cover.

Frequently Asked Questions

How is the landed cost of imported steel calculated?

Start from the CIF value in local currency (FOB + freight + insurance × exchange rate). Add import duty on that assessable value, any surcharge on the duty, safeguard duty, and anti-dumping duty per tonne to get the duty-paid value. VAT or GST is charged on the duty-paid value. Then add port handling and inland freight to the works. If the VAT/GST is creditable, the effective cost excludes it.

What duties apply to steel imports into India in 2026?

Basic customs duty of 7.5% on most HS 72 products, Social Welfare Surcharge of 10% on the BCD, safeguard duty on flat products (12% from April 2025, 11.5% in the second year to April 2027, 11% thereafter to April 2028) with a price-floor exemption, product-specific anti-dumping duties, and IGST at 18% on the cumulative value. IGST is normally creditable for a registered importer.

Do I pay insurance and landing charges if my offer is CFR?

Indian customs adds a notional insurance of 1.125% of FOB when actual insurance is not evidenced; the former 1% landing charge was removed from the assessable value in 2017. In the calculator, insurance applies to FOB and CFR offers and the landing-charge field defaults to zero; both are editable for other jurisdictions.

How do the US Section 232 and EU safeguard measures enter the calculation?

The US preset applies the 50% Section 232 tariff as the import duty (25% for UK-origin steel). For the EU and UK the MFN duty is 0% on most steel; the safeguard field should be set to the out-of-quota rate (50% EU, 25% UK) only for volumes that exceed the tariff-rate quota. EU importers also need CBAM certificates from 2026, which the CBAM calculator estimates separately.

Is the result a customs declaration?

No. It is a planning estimate using headline rates. Classification, valuation, preferential origin, quota status and current notifications decide the actual duty. Use it to compare offers and set a target price, then confirm with your customs broker.

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